Quick answer
Sohaon is a gram panchayat in Sohanv block of Ballia district, Uttar Pradesh (LGD code 50469, PIN code 277501). It has 4 villages: Champapur, Harbanshpur, Neura, Sohaon. The Gram Pradhan is Sachita. It is in Phephana assembly constituency (MLA: Sangram Singh, Samajwadi Party) and Ballia Lok Sabha constituency (MP: Sanatan Pandey). It is about 29 km south-west of Ballia district headquarters, and the nearest railway station is Buxar (7.5 km).
About Sohaon Gram Panchayat
Sohaon (सोहांव) Gram Panchayat is in Sohanv block, Ballia district, Uttar Pradesh. For land records and certificates you deal with Ballia tehsil; the district falls in the Azamgarh Division. The panchayat’s LGD code is 50469.
Sohaon Gram Panchayat covers 4 revenue villages: Champapur, Harbanshpur, Neura and Sohaon. Voters from all of them make up one Gram Sabha and elect one Gram Pradhan.
Sohaon is about 29 km south-west of Ballia headquarters as the crow flies. It’s about 3.9 km south-east of the middle of Sohanv block. For trains, the closest station is Buxar (about 7.5 km).
Sohaon is one of the 56 gram panchayats in Sohanv block. The whole of Ballia district has 948. Voters here elect their MLA from the Phephana assembly constituency and their MP from the Ballia Lok Sabha constituency.
The Gram Pradhan and the panchayat secretary are your first contacts for the family register, birth and death records and MGNREGA (now VB-G RAM G) job cards. Income, caste and residence certificates come from Ballia tehsil; the steps are in the citizen services section below.
Sohaon at a glance
| Name | Sohaon / सोहांव |
|---|---|
| Type | Gram Panchayat |
| LGD code | 50469 |
| Block | Sohanv |
| Tehsil | Ballia |
| District | Ballia |
| Division | Azamgarh Division |
| State | Uttar Pradesh |
| Villages | 4 |
| Assembly Constituency | Phephana |
| Lok Sabha Constituency | Ballia |
| Gram Pradhan | Sachita |
| MLA | Sangram Singh (Samajwadi Party) |
| MP | Sanatan Pandey (Samajwadi Party) |
| PIN code | 277501, 277504 |
| Coordinates | 25.6267° N, 84.0035° E (approximate) |
| Polling Centres | 1 |
| Panchayat Secretary | Ritesh Kumar Rai |
Map of Sohaon
Points are approximate, based on State Election Commission polling-centre locations. Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Sohaon LGD code and PIN code
| LGD code | |
|---|---|
| PIN code | |
| DIGIPIN (reference point) |
The panchayat's reference point has the DIGIPIN 23K-M6F-6MC6. DIGIPIN is India Post's 10-character address grid for the whole country. This code marks the panchayat's mapped centre, not a particular house or office.
The LGD (Local Government Directory) code is a permanent number the Government of India gives every village, panchayat, block and district. eGramSwaraj, nrega.nic.in and many other portals look places up by it, so keep it handy when you fill in an online form.
Villages in Sohaon Gram Panchayat
Every revenue village listed under Sohaon Gram Panchayat in the Local Government Directory is below, with its Hindi name and official village code. The same codes are used on land-record, ration-card and scheme portals, so keep yours handy when you fill in an online form.
| Village | Name in Hindi | Village code |
|---|---|---|
| Champapur | – | 198925 |
| Harbanshpur | – | 198919 |
| Neura | – | 198923 |
| Sohaon | सोहांव | 198924 |
Population of Sohaon
We’re still adding village-level census tables for this area. Meanwhile, here are the Census 2011 rural figures for Ballia district, which Sohaon is part of:
| Rural population | 29,35,665 |
|---|---|
| Rural households | 4,35,184 |
| Rural literacy rate | 70.2% |
| Rural sex ratio | 939 |
| Rural SC population share | 15.9% |
| Rural work participation | 31.6% |
Health and household indicators (NFHS-5)
These NFHS-5 (2019–21) health and household figures are for Ballia district, where Sohaon is. They’re district averages, not figures for the village itself:
| Indicator | Ballia |
|---|---|
| Women who are literate | 70.0% |
| Women with 10+ years of schooling | 50.1% |
| Institutional births | 90.0% |
| Children 12–23 months fully vaccinated | 62.2% |
| Children under 5 who are stunted | 43.8% |
| Women (15–49) who are anaemic | 52.2% |
| Households using clean cooking fuel | 53.8% |
| Households with improved sanitation | 61.7% |
| Households with electricity | 89.1% |
| Households with health insurance | 10.6% |
| Households with improved drinking water | 99.8% |
Work and livelihood
Ballia district’s One District One Product (ODOP) is Bindi. If you work in this trade in Sohaon, you can apply at the District Industries Centre for ODOP margin-money loans, training and toolkits.
As in most of rural Uttar Pradesh, people around Sohaon live mainly off farming (wheat, mustard and pulses in the Rabi season, paddy, maize or sugarcane in the Kharif season, depending on the area), along with dairy and job guarantee wage work. Since July 2026 that’s VB-G RAM G, which replaced MGNREGA: a household with a job card from the gram panchayat can get at least 125 days of paid work a year. Farmers can sign up for PM-KISAN and a Kisan Credit Card through the block agriculture office or a Common Service Centre.
Administration
Under the Uttar Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1947, Sohaon is run by its elected Gram Pradhan, the Up-Pradhan and the ward members. The Gram Sabha, made up of all adult voters, approves the yearly plan and the list of scheme beneficiaries. The Panchayat Secretary (Gram Panchayat Adhikari) sent by the Sohanv block office keeps the Parivar Register (family register), the accounts and the birth and death register.
Every gram panchayat in Uttar Pradesh has to form 6 committees: Planning and Development Committee (chaired by the Pradhan), Education Committee, Construction Works Committee, Health and Welfare Committee, Administrative Committee and Water Management Committee. The Gram Sabha has to meet at least twice a year (after the Kharif and Rabi harvests). It goes over the accounts and approves the Gram Panchayat Development Plan (GPDP), which is then uploaded on eGramSwaraj. Any voter of the village can attend and ask questions.
| Office | Where | Handles |
|---|---|---|
| Gram Pradhan | Sohaon | Development works, Gram Sabha, scheme beneficiary selection |
| Panchayat Secretary (Gram Panchayat Adhikari) | Sohaon / Sohanv | Family register, birth & death registration, records |
| Lekhpal | Ballia Tehsil | Land records, khatauni, income/caste verification |
| Block Development Officer (BDO) | Sohanv | Rural development schemes, VB-G RAM G (earlier MGNREGA), housing |
| ADO (Panchayat) | Sohanv | Panchayat funds, audits, complaints about the panchayat |
| Tehsildar / SDM | Ballia | Certificates, mutation, revenue courts |
| District Panchayat Raj Officer (DPRO) | Ballia | Oversight of all gram panchayats in the district |
| District Magistrate (DM) | Ballia | Overall district administration and grievance redressal |
Sohaon Pradhan, MLA and MP
The Gram Pradhan of Sohaon is Sachita. Contact details for the Gram Pradhan and the panchayat secretary are under office-bearers and contacts.
A Gram Pradhan is elected for five years. The Gram Pradhan calls Gram Sabha meetings, decides with the panchayat how 15th Finance Commission and State Finance Commission grants are spent on drains, lanes, hand pumps, street lights and similar works, and recommends people for pensions, housing and ration cards.
MLA, Phephana
| Party | Samajwadi Party |
|---|---|
| Term / election | 2022 general election |
| Votes received | 91,563 |
| Vote share | 48.7% |
| Winning margin | 19,085 |
| Runner-up | Upendra Tiwari |
Source: Election Commission of India, Uttar Pradesh Vidhan Sabha 2022 results, 2022-03-10
MP, Ballia
| Party | Samajwadi Party |
|---|---|
| Term / election | 2024 Lok Sabha election |
| Votes received | 4,67,068 |
| Vote share | 46.4% |
| Winning margin | 43,384 |
| Runner-up | Neeraj Shekhar |
Source: Election Commission of India, Lok Sabha 2024 results, 2024-06-04
Your MLA speaks for the area in the state assembly and can recommend roads, school buildings and similar works from the MLA Local Area Development fund. Your MP speaks for it in the Lok Sabha and can recommend works under MPLADS.
Sohaon Pradhan: name, secretary and contact
The Gram Pradhan listed for Sohaon is Sachita; the Panchayat Secretary (Gram Panchayat Adhikari) is Ritesh Kumar Rai.
| Postal address | Post – Sohanv, 277501 |
|---|
The panchayat has 15 elected ward members, 4 of them women. The Secretary also looks after 5 other panchayats, so check which day they sit in Sohaon before you go.
Source: UP Panchayati Raj Department, as listed on 14 October 2026. Wrong or outdated? Report a correction · Want a number removed?
Women's representation in Sohaon
Under Article 243D of the Constitution, at least one-third of panchayat seats, including the post of Pradhan, are reserved for women, and the reserved seats rotate from one election to the next.
- Women among ward members
- 27%2026-10ReportedUP Panchayati Raj Department
4 of the 15 ward members of Sohaon are women (27%), well behind the Sohanv block figure of 39%. 2026-10ReportedUP Panchayati Raj Department
Panchayat elections
In the 2021 panchayat election, 8 candidates stood for Pradhan in Sohaon, a seat reserved for women. Babita won with 43% of the votes, 58 votes ahead of the runner-up. 2021HistoricalUP panchayat election results (in-rolls)
| Election | Seat reserved for | Pradhan elected | Winner's votes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | Women | Babita | 43%, won by 58 votes |
| 2015 | Scheduled Castes | Sachita | 40% |
| 2010 | Other Backward Classes | Jai Pal | – |
| 2005 | Women | Leelawati | – |
Results are from the State Election Commission's published figures. Elections before 2021 are matched to today's panchayat by name, and some boundaries have changed since. We don't name losing candidates.
Polling booths (polling centres) in Sohaon
In panchayat elections, voters of Sohaon vote at the polling centre listed below, as notified by the State Election Commission, Uttar Pradesh. Polling centres are usually set up in government school buildings, so this list also points you to public buildings in the panchayat.
| Name |
|---|
| Sevasangh Intar Kalej U0 Sohanv सेवासंघ ईन्टर कलेज उ0 सोहांव |
If you’re 18 or older, you can register as a voter by filling Form 6 on voters.eci.gov.in or the Voter Helpline app, or through your Booth Level Officer (BLO). The voter list for panchayat elections is made separately by the State Election Commission, so before a panchayat poll check your name on sec.up.nic.in or ask at the block office.
How Sohaon scores on the Panchayat Advancement Index
The Ministry of Panchayati Raj's Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI 2.0) gives every gram panchayat a score from 0 to 100 on nine themes of the Localised Sustainable Development Goals. It uses about 150 indicators that panchayats report and block and district officials check.
- PAI score
- 57.2/1002023-24ReportedPanchayat Advancement Index (PAI 2.0)
In the Panchayat Advancement Index 2023-24, Sohaon scored 57.2 out of 100, ranking 23rd of 56 panchayats in Sohanv block (slightly ahead of the block average of 55.3). 2023-24ReportedPanchayat Advancement Index (PAI 2.0)
That puts it in the "Aspirant" band (Achiever 90+, Front Runner 75–90, Performer 60–75, Aspirant 40–60, Beginner below 40).
Scores on the nine development themes
Sohaon does best on “Socially just and secured” (81.7) and worst on “Water-sufficient panchayat” (38.9). That 43-point gap shows where the next Gram Panchayat Development Plan could focus. 6 of the nine theme scores are above the Sohanv block average. 2023-24ReportedPanchayat Advancement Index (PAI 2.0)
Schools in and near Sohaon
Government primary and upper-primary schools around Sohaon come under the block education officer (BEO) of Sohanv. Admission is free, and children get textbooks, uniforms and the PM POSHAN mid-day meal. To get a child into a private school under the RTE 25% quota, apply in the state’s online admission window. Scholarships for class 9 and above are on scholarship.up.gov.in.
Hospitals and health centres near Sohaon
For Sohaon, health care starts with the village ASHA worker and the Anganwadi centre. The ANM at the sub-centre (now Ayushman Arogya Mandir) gives vaccinations and antenatal check-ups. A Primary Health Centre (PHC) serves about 30,000 people, and the Community Health Centre (CHC), usually in or near Sohanv, has specialists and a labour room. Serious cases go to the district hospital in Ballia.
Banks (IFSC), post office (PIN) and CSC near Sohaon
Mail to Sohaon usually goes to PIN 277501 (Amaon Post Office). Besides letters and parcels, the post offices below offer savings schemes, India Post Payments Bank accounts and Aadhaar-based cash withdrawal (AePS).
| Name | Type | PIN code | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amaon | Post Office | 277501 | 2.5 km |
| Sohaon | Post Office | 277504 | 2.6 km |
| Baghuna | Post Office | 277501 | 3.4 km |
Bank branches near Sohaon
These branches are in the PIN-code areas nearest the panchayat (distances are approximate, measured to the PIN-code centre). Use the IFSC code for NEFT, RTGS and IMPS transfers.
| Bank | Name | IFSC | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Union Bank of India | Ujjiar | UBIN0536300 | 2.0 km |
| Utkarsh Small Finance Bank | Bharouli Khas | UTKS0002151 | 2.0 km |
| Central Bank of India | Sohaon | CBIN0281706 | 3.3 km |
| Indian Bank | Mahond | IDIB000M542 | 13 km |
| Union Bank of India | Bharauli Ala | UBIN0575950 | 13 km |
See all bank branches in Sohanv block
You can open a Jan Dhan account (zero balance, with a RuPay card and accident insurance) with Aadhaar at the nearest branch or Bank Mitra. For income, caste and residence certificates, pension and scholarship forms, Ayushman cards and other online services, residents of Sohaon can go to a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC).
How to reach Sohaon
The easiest way to reach Sohaon by train is via Buxar, about 7.5 km away. From the station, shared autos, e-rickshaws and buses run to Sohanv and nearby villages.
The nearest airport is Jay Prakash Narayan Airport, about 109 km away.
| Place | Type | Distance | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ballia headquarters | District | 29 km | south-west |
| Sohanv block (centre) | Block | 3.9 km | south-east |
| Buxar (BXR) | Railway Station | 7.5 km | south |
| Baruna (BUE) | Railway Station | 11 km | south-east |
| Pawani Kumarpur Halt (PWXP) | Railway Station | 13 km | south-west |
| Jay Prakash Narayan Airport | Airport | 109 km | east |
| Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport | Airport | 116 km | west |
Distances are straight-line; by road it's usually 20–40% farther.
How far Sohaon is from everyday services
Straight-line distances from the panchayat's mapped centre to the nearest facility of each kind. By road, expect them to be 20–40% longer.
- Nearest bank branch
- 2.0 kmCalculatedZoloth calculation
- Nearest railway station
- 7.5 kmCalculatedZoloth calculation
The nearest bank branch is about 2.0 km away, less than half of the Sohanv block average of 4.0 km. CalculatedZoloth calculation
The nearest railway station is about 7.5 km away (Buxar). The nearest post office is about 2.5 km away, farther than the block average of 1.8 km.
Places near Sohaon
The Gram Panchayats closest to Sohaon, by straight-line distance between their approximate centres:
| Gram Panchayat | Block | Distance | Direction |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nasirpur Tutuwari | Sohanv | 0.7 km | west |
| Basantpur Uttari | Sohanv | 1.2 km | north-east |
| Senduria | Sohanv | 1.5 km | north |
| Govindpur | Sohanv | 2.8 km | south-west |
| Baghouna Kala | Sohanv | 3.4 km | west |
| Lachhmanpur | Sohanv | 3.7 km | north |
| Pipara Kalan | Sohanv | 3.7 km | north |
| Ujiar | Sohanv | 3.8 km | south-west |
Other Gram Panchayats in Sohanv
Citizen services: how to get things done
Parivar Register (family register)
- To add a member to the Parivar Register (family register) of Sohaon or correct a name, go to the Panchayat Secretary (Gram Panchayat Adhikari) with Aadhaar and proof of birth.
- For a certified copy, apply at a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC) or on e-District UP (edistrict.up.gov.in).
Birth and death certificates
- Report a birth or death in the village to the Panchayat Secretary (Gram Panchayat Adhikari) within 21 days; they are the registrar for rural areas. If a baby is born in a hospital, the hospital registers the birth.
- Download the certificate from crsorgi.gov.in. If you register after 21 days, you may need an affidavit and an order from the Tehsildar / SDM.
Income, caste and domicile certificates
- Apply at a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC) or on e-District UP (edistrict.up.gov.in). Take your Aadhaar, a photo and a signed self-declaration.
- The application goes to Ballia Tehsil. The Lekhpal checks it in the village and the Revenue Inspector (Kanungo) sends the report on.
- The Tehsildar / SDM issues a digitally signed certificate, usually within 7–15 working days. Track it online with your application number.
Khatauni (land record) and Dakhil-Kharij (mutation)
- On UP Bhulekh (upbhulekh.gov.in), choose district Ballia, Tehsil Ballia and your village, then search by account number, plot (khasra) number or name to see the Khatauni.
- You can get a certified copy at a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC) or the Tehsil office. Check the status of a Dakhil-Kharij (mutation) case on Revenue court case status (Vaad) (vaad.up.nic.in).
Ration card
- To get a new ration card or add family members, apply on Food and Civil Supplies, UP (fcs.up.gov.in) or through a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC). The card is made out in the name of the eldest woman of the household.
- In villages, Sohanv block officials check the application and the supply inspector or District Supply Officer approves it.
Old-age, widow and disability pension
- Apply online on Social pension portal (SSPY) (sspy-up.gov.in) or through a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC). Attach proof of age (or of your spouse’s death, or of disability), an income certificate, Aadhaar and your bank passbook.
- In villages, the Sohanv Block Development Officer (BDO) verifies the application. Once it’s sanctioned, the pension goes straight into your bank account.
MGNREGA (now VB-G RAM G) job card and work
- Apply for a job card at Sohaon gram panchayat with photos and Aadhaar of the adult members of the household. An old MGNREGA job card with e-KYC done stays valid until the new Gramin Rozgar Guarantee Card is issued.
- Ask for work in writing and keep the receipt. You now have a right to at least 125 days a year, and if work doesn’t come in the set time, you’re entitled to an unemployment allowance. Check attendance and wage payments on nrega.nic.in with your job card number.
Complaints and Right to Information (RTI)
- Complain about any government service on IGRS (Jansunwai) (jansunwai.up.nic.in) or call 1076. It goes to the officer responsible, and you can track what happens online.
- To find out what the panchayat spent and on which works, file an RTI application (₹10 fee) with the Public Information Officer at Sohanv block. Works and payments are also listed on egramswaraj.gov.in.
Portals and procedures change, so check with the office before you apply. If a link has moved, look for the service by name on the portal's home page.
Government schemes for residents of Sohaon
These schemes, from the central government and the Government of Uttar Pradesh, matter most to households in Sohaon. Each card says who can apply, what you get and where to apply locally. Open a scheme for the full rules, the documents you need and the steps.
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Gramin (PMAY-G)
Financial help to build a pucca house with basic amenities for rural families who are homeless or live in kutcha houses.
| Benefit | ₹1.20 lakh in plain areas (plus rural job scheme wages (VB-G RAM G, earlier MGNREGA) and a Swachh Bharat toilet) |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Houseless or kutcha-house families identified through SECC/Awaas+ survey and approved by the Gram Sabha |
| Where to apply | the panchayat secretary and the Sohanv block office |
Viksit Bharat Guarantee for Rozgar and Ajeevika Mission (Gramin), VB-G RAM G (earlier MGNREGA)
From 1 July 2026 this Act replaces MGNREGA. Every rural household can get at least 125 days of paid unskilled work a year on works the Gram Sabha approves, such as ponds, roads, plantations and farm bunds. Old e-KYC'd MGNREGA job cards stay valid until the new Gramin Rozgar Guarantee Cards are issued.
| Benefit | At least 125 days of work a year at the notified wage, paid weekly or within 15 days into your bank or post office account |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Any adult member of a rural household willing to do unskilled manual work |
| Where to apply | the panchayat secretary and the Sohanv block office |
PM Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)
Income support of ₹6,000 a year, paid in three instalments of ₹2,000 directly to the bank accounts of land-holding farmer families.
| Benefit | ₹6,000 per year in three instalments |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Farmer families owning cultivable land (with exclusions for taxpayers, pensioners and officials); e-KYC and land seeding required |
| Where to apply | the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC), online and the Sohanv block office |
Ayushman Bharat – PM Jan Arogya Yojana (Ayushman card)
Cashless hospital treatment up to ₹5 lakh per family per year at empanelled government and private hospitals; all citizens aged 70+ are also covered.
| Benefit | Health cover of ₹5 lakh per family per year |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | SECC-listed deprived families, NFSA ration-card families covered by the UP extension, and senior citizens 70+ |
| Where to apply | the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) and online |
Free ration under NFSA / PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana
Free foodgrains every month through fair price shops: 5 kg per person for priority households and 35 kg per family for Antyodaya cards.
| Benefit | Free wheat/rice every month |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Households holding a Priority Household (PHH) or Antyodaya (AAY) ration card |
| Where to apply | the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) and the Sohanv block office |
Old Age Pension (Vridhavastha Pension), Uttar Pradesh
Monthly pension for elderly people from low-income families, paid quarterly into their bank account.
| Benefit | ₹1,000 per month |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Age 60+ and family income within the notified rural limit |
| Where to apply | online, the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) and the Sohanv block office |
Destitute Women (Widow) Pension, Uttar Pradesh
Monthly pension for widowed women aged 18 or above from low-income families.
| Benefit | ₹1,000 per month |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Widowed women 18+ within the notified income limit |
| Where to apply | online and the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) |
Divyang (Disability) Pension, Uttar Pradesh
Monthly maintenance grant for persons with 40% or more disability from low-income families.
| Benefit | ₹1,000 per month |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Disability of 40%+ (medical certificate / UDID) within the income limit |
| Where to apply | online and the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) |
Swachh Bharat Mission – Gramin (household toilet)
Incentive to build an individual household toilet, plus solid and liquid waste management works in villages under ODF Plus.
| Benefit | ₹12,000 incentive for a household toilet |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Rural households without a toilet (BPL and identified APL categories) |
| Where to apply | the panchayat secretary, the Sohanv block office and online |
Jal Jeevan Mission – Har Ghar Jal
Functional household tap connection providing safe drinking water to every rural home, managed with the village water and sanitation committee.
| Benefit | Free household tap connection |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | All rural households |
| Where to apply | the panchayat secretary |
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (free LPG connection)
Deposit-free LPG connection with first refill and stove for women from poor households.
| Benefit | Free LPG connection, first refill and stove |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Adult women from poor households without an existing LPG connection |
| Where to apply | online and the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) |
Mukhyamantri Kanya Sumangala Yojana
Staged cash support for girls from birth to graduation, paid in six instalments to encourage health and education of the girl child.
| Benefit | Up to ₹25,000 in six instalments |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Girls of UP families with annual income up to ₹3 lakh (max. two daughters per family) |
| Where to apply | online and the nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) |
Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY)
Maternity benefit for pregnant and lactating mothers to compensate wage loss and support nutrition.
| Benefit | ₹5,000 for the first child; ₹6,000 if the second child is a girl |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Pregnant women and lactating mothers (excluding regular government employees) |
| Where to apply | the Anganwadi centre and online |
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (zero-balance account)
Basic savings bank account with no minimum balance, RuPay debit card with accident insurance and overdraft facility.
| Benefit | Zero-balance account, RuPay card, ₹2 lakh accident cover |
|---|---|
| Who can apply | Any Indian resident aged 10+ without a bank account |
| Where to apply | your bank branch |
Terrain and climate of Sohaon
- Elevation
- 69 mEstimateSRTM elevation model
- Average annual rainfall
- 1,012 mm2001-2020EstimateNASA POWER
Sohaon sits about 69 metres above sea level, close to the Ballia district average of 67 m. EstimateSRTM elevation model
On long-term averages, the area around Sohaon gets roughly 1,000 mm of rain a year, 85% of it between June and September, slightly above the Uttar Pradesh average of 970 mm. The surrounding land is gently undulating, with heights within 2 km varying by about 20 m. Summers are hot: in June, daytime highs average about 48°C, while January nights cool to around 1°C.
Land cover around Sohaon
Land cover within about 2 km
- Cropland 47%
- Tree cover 14%
- Built-up land 1.7%
- Water and wetland 21%
- Grass and scrub 11%
- Bare or sparse land 5.1%
Within roughly 2 km of Sohaon, satellite data (ESA WorldCover 2021) shows about 47% cropland, 14% tree cover and 2% built-up land, plus 21% water or wetland. 2021EstimateESA WorldCover 2021
From the blog
Stories from Sohaon Gram Panchayat
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Sohaon Gram Panchayat: frequently asked questions
In which block, tehsil and district is Sohaon Gram Panchayat?
Who is the Gram Pradhan of Sohaon Gram Panchayat?
Sachita is the Gram Pradhan of Sohaon Gram Panchayat; phone 8417979748 (source: UP Panchayati Raj Department, as listed on 14 October 2026).
Who won the 2021 Gram Pradhan election in Sohaon?
Babita won the 2021 Gram Pradhan election in Sohaon with 1,234 votes (43% of the valid votes). The current office-bearer list names Sachita, though, so the post may have changed hands since.
How many villages are there in Sohaon Gram Panchayat?
Sohaon Gram Panchayat has 4 revenue villages: Champapur, Harbanshpur, Neura and Sohaon.
Was the Gram Pradhan seat of Sohaon reserved in the 2021 election?
In the 2021 panchayat election, the Gram Pradhan seat of Sohaon was reserved for women. Before that: 2005 (women), 2010 (Other Backward Classes) and 2015 (Scheduled Castes). Reservation is decided afresh before every panchayat election, so it can change next time.
What was the winning margin in the 2021 Gram Pradhan election of Sohaon?
The winner of the 2021 Gram Pradhan election in Sohaon beat the runner-up by 58 votes (2.0% of valid votes). There were 8 candidates in the race, and 2,841 valid votes were cast.
Who was the Gram Pradhan of Sohaon before 2021?
Earlier, the Gram Pradhan seat of Sohaon went to Sachita (2015), Jai Pal (2010) and Leelawati (2005). We matched these older results to today’s panchayat by name, and some boundaries have changed since, so treat them as a guide.
What was the voter turnout in Sohaon in the 2015 panchayat election?
Turnout in Sohaon was 53% in the 2015 panchayat election.
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How many ward members are there in Sohaon Gram Panchayat?
Sohaon Gram Panchayat has 15 elected ward members, 4 of them women (27%), according to the UP Panchayati Raj Department list of October 2026.
Who is the panchayat secretary of Sohaon?
Ritesh Kumar Rai is the Panchayat Secretary (Gram Panchayat Adhikari) of Sohaon; phone 7985280628 (source: UP Panchayati Raj Department, as listed on 14 October 2026). The secretary covers 6 gram panchayats, so call ahead to find out which day they’re in Sohaon.
Which assembly constituency does Sohaon come under?
Sohaon comes under the Phephana Vidhan Sabha (assembly) constituency.
Who is the MLA of Sohaon?
The MLA for Phephana is Sangram Singh (Samajwadi Party), elected in the 2022 assembly election. They got 91,563 votes (48.7%) and won by 19,085 votes.
Which Lok Sabha constituency is Sohaon in?
Sohaon is in the Ballia Lok Sabha constituency.
Who is the MP of Sohaon?
The Member of Parliament for Ballia is Sanatan Pandey (Samajwadi Party), elected in the 2024 Lok Sabha election. They got 4,67,068 votes (46.4%) and won by 43,384 votes.
What is the LGD code of Sohaon Gram Panchayat?
The LGD code of Sohaon Gram Panchayat is 50469. It comes from the Local Government Directory, and many government portals use it to identify the panchayat.
What is the PIN code of Sohaon?
Addresses in Sohaon usually carry one of these PIN codes: 277501, 277504. The nearest post office is Amaon (PIN 277501), about 2.5 km away as the crow flies. The panchayat office address on record is Post – Sohanv, 277501.
What is the DIGIPIN of Sohaon?
The DIGIPIN for Sohaon is 23K-M6F-6MC6. It marks the centre of the panchayat on the map, not any particular house or office. DIGIPIN is India Post’s 10-character digital address code.
How far is Sohaon from Ballia?
Sohaon is about 29 km south-west of Ballia district headquarters as the crow flies; by road it will be further. From the centre of Sohanv block, it is about 3.9 km south-east.
Which is the nearest railway station to Sohaon?
The nearest railway station to Sohaon is Buxar (BXR), about 7.5 km away as the crow flies. Other stations close by: Baruna (BUE), 11 km; Pawani Kumarpur Halt (PWXP), 13 km.
Which is the nearest airport to Sohaon?
The nearest airport to Sohaon is Jay Prakash Narayan Airport (PAT), about 109 km away as the crow flies. The next nearest is Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS), about 116 km away.
Which is the nearest bank to Sohaon, and what is its IFSC code?
The nearest bank branch to Sohaon is Union Bank of India, Ujjiar (IFSC UBIN0536300), roughly 2.0 km away. Other branches nearby: Utkarsh Small Finance Bank, Bharouli Khas (IFSC UTKS0002151) and Central Bank of India, Sohaon (IFSC CBIN0281706). Your own account’s IFSC is printed in your passbook and on your cheques.
Where are the polling centres of Sohaon?
The State Election Commission lists 1 polling centre in Sohaon: Sevasangh Intar Kalej U0 Sohanv.
Which gram panchayats are near Sohaon?
The closest gram panchayats to Sohaon, as the crow flies, are Nasirpur Tutuwari (0.7 km), Basantpur Uttari (1.2 km), Senduria (1.5 km), Govindpur (2.8 km) and Baghouna Kala (3.4 km).
How can I complain about work in Sohaon Gram Panchayat?
Start by raising it at the Gram Sabha meeting. If that doesn’t work, give a written complaint to the ADO (Panchayat) at Sohanv block, or file it on IGRS (Jansunwai) (jansunwai.up.nic.in) or call helpline 1076. Keep the receipt or complaint number safe. You can check what the panchayat has spent on egramswaraj.gov.in.
Where can residents of Sohaon get land records (Khatauni)?
Go to UP Bhulekh (upbhulekh.gov.in), pick district Ballia and Tehsil Ballia, then your village, to see the Khatauni. For a certified copy, go to a Common Service Centre or the Ballia Tehsil office.
How do I get a birth certificate or Parivar Register (family register) copy in Sohaon?
In Sohaon, the Panchayat Secretary (Gram Panchayat Adhikari) registers births and deaths and also keeps the Parivar Register (family register). Report a birth or death in the village to them within 21 days, with Aadhaar and proof; after that the paperwork gets longer. You can then download the certificate from crsorgi.gov.in. For a certified Parivar Register (family register) copy, apply at a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC) or on e-District UP (edistrict.up.gov.in).
How do I apply for an income, caste or domicile certificate in Sohaon?
Apply at a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC) or on e-District UP (edistrict.up.gov.in) with your Aadhaar, a photo and a self-declaration. For Sohaon, the Lekhpal of Ballia tehsil checks the application and the Tehsildar / SDM issues the certificate. Keep the application number; you’ll need it to track the status.
How do I apply for a ration card or pension in Sohaon?
For a ration card, apply on Food and Civil Supplies, UP (fcs.up.gov.in) or through a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC); Sohanv block officials check rural applications. For old-age, widow or disability pension, apply online on Social pension portal (SSPY) (sspy-up.gov.in) or through a Jan Seva Kendra (CSC); the Block Development Officer (BDO) of Sohanv verifies it. The pension goes straight into your bank account, so make sure the account is linked to Aadhaar.
How can I check the MGNREGA (now VB-G RAM G) job card list or PM Awas (Gramin) list of Sohaon?
On nrega.nic.in, pick the state, then district Ballia, block Sohanv and panchayat Sohaon to see job cards, work done and wage payments. The PM Awas Yojana (Gramin) list works the same way on pmayg.dord.gov.in. New names get added through the Gram Sabha and the Sohanv block office. MGNREGA became VB-G RAM G on 1 July 2026, and e-KYC’d job cards stay valid until the new cards are issued.
When does the Gram Sabha of Sohaon meet?
The Gram Sabha of Sohaon must meet at least twice a year (after the Kharif and Rabi harvests), and the Gram Pradhan calls the meeting. Every adult voter in the panchayat’s villages is a member, so you can go and have your say. The meeting reviews the panchayat’s accounts and approves the Gram Panchayat Development Plan (GPDP) and beneficiary lists.
How do I check my name in the voter list of Sohaon?
The State Election Commission, Uttar Pradesh (sec.up.nic.in) publishes the ward-wise voter list for panchayat elections, and you can also see it at the Sohanv block office. For assembly and Lok Sabha elections, search for your name on voters.eci.gov.in or the Voter Helpline app using the EPIC number on your voter ID card; Sohaon is in the Phephana assembly constituency.
What is the Panchayat Advancement Index score of Sohaon Gram Panchayat?
Sohaon Gram Panchayat scored 57.2 out of 100 in the Panchayat Advancement Index 2023-24, published by the Ministry of Panchayati Raj; it ranks 23rd of 56 panchayats in Sohanv block.
What is the altitude of Sohaon above sea level?
Sohaon is about 69 metres above sea level (an SRTM terrain model estimate for the centre of the panchayat). The surrounding land is gently undulating, varying by about 20 m within 2 km.
How much rainfall does Sohaon get, and how hot does it get?
On 2001-2020 averages, the area around Sohaon gets about 1,010 mm of rain a year, 85% of it between June and September. The hottest days, in June, reach about 48°C, while the coldest nights fall to about 1°C. (NASA POWER satellite-model estimates)
How much farmland and tree cover is there around Sohaon?
Within about 2 km of the centre of Sohaon, the land is 47% cropland, 14% tree cover, 2% built-up land and 21% water, going by ESA WorldCover 2021 satellite maps.
Data sources and updates
We built this page from public, open government data. Each figure is as of its source’s date and may have changed since, so check with the office concerned before using it for anything official.
- Assembly constituency boundaries (post-2008 delimitation), datameet/maps, CC BY 2.5 IN
- Airports (OurAirports), Public domain
- Aspirational Districts and Aspirational Blocks Programmes, Public government data
- NASA POWER agro-climatology (long-term monthly normals), Public domain (NASA) (as of 2026-10-14)
- Zoloth curated tables (divisions, ODOP, schemes), CC BY 4.0
- Calculated by Zoloth from the sources cited alongside, CC BY 4.0
- DIGIPIN national addressing grid, computed from the panchayat's reference point, Open algorithm
- SRTM 1-arc-second elevation (AWS Terrain Tiles, Skadi), Public domain (SRTM); see terrain-tiles attribution (as of 2026-10-14)
- Bank branches with IFSC/MICR (razorpay/ifsc-api), MIT (public RBI data)
- UP gram pradhan election results 2005–2021 (in-rolls/local_elections_up), MIT (compilation); public election results (as of 2026-10-14)
- ESA WorldCover 10 m land cover 2021 (v200), CC BY 4.0 (as of 2026-10-14)
- Local Government Directory snapshot (planemad/india-local-government-directory), GODL-India (as of 2022-03-11)
- Lok Sabha 2024 constituency results, Public results (as of 2024)
- Government schemes (myScheme.gov.in), Public scheme information (dataset Apache-2.0)
- National Family Health Survey 5 district fact sheets, Public fact sheets (as of 2019-21)
- Panchayat Advancement Index, theme-wise gram panchayat scores, Public government data (as of 2026-10-14)
- Census of India 2011 Primary Census Abstract (district), Public (as of 2011)
- All-India post office and PIN directory with coordinates, GODL-India
- National Panchayat Awards winners, Public government data (as of 2026-10-14)
- Railway stations (datameet/railways), CC0
- UP SEC panchayat polling centres (in-rolls/up_polling_station_locations), Public government data; compilation by in-rolls
- Gram panchayat office-bearers report (PB-2 form), Public government report (as of 2026-10-14)
- UP Vidhan Sabha 2022 and Lok Sabha 2024 segment results, Public results (as of 2022)
- Wikidata, CC0
Data last refreshed: October 18, 2026
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